14-Do You Speak English
文中语法
- 一般过去时
- 过去完成时
asked me for a lift
请求搭便车
- "Asked me for a favor" – 请求帮忙。
"He asked me for a favor, and I helped him with his homework."
- "Asked me for directions" – 请求指路。
"A tourist asked me for directions to the nearest bus stop."
- "Asked me for help" – 请求帮助。
"They asked me for help with the project."
- "Asked me for advice" – 请求建议。
"She asked me for advice on her career path."
As soon as
"As soon as" 是一个常用的连接词,用来表达某件事发生后紧接着会发生另外一件事。它通常用于时间状语从句,表示动作的先后顺序,即“只要...就...”或“一...就...”。
- As soon as I arrive at the airport, I will call you.
- "She left as soon as the bell rang."(铃声一响,她就离开了。)
- As soon as I finished my work, I went home. (我一完成工作,就回家了。)
Apart from
"Apart from" 是一个常用的短语,表示“除了…以外”或“除…之外”。它用于列举或强调除某个事物或情况外的其他事物或情况。
- Apart from English, she speaks French and Spanish.(除了英语,她还会说法语和西班牙语。)
其他表达
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Besides "Besides English, she speaks Spanish and Italian."(除了英语,她还会说西班牙语和意大利语。)
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Other than "Other than the time constraints, everything is fine."(除了时间限制,其他一切都很好。)
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Except for "Except for his minor mistakes, he did an excellent job."(除了他的几个小错误,他做得非常好。)
not...at all
"Not... at all" 是一个常用的表达方式,表示完全否定或强调“根本不”。它通常用于强调某事物的完全缺乏或完全不发生,语气较强,常用于口语和书面语中。
- "I don’t like this movie at all."(我根本不喜欢这部电影。)
- "She didn’t help me at all."(她根本没有帮我。)
Not even a bit – 类似于“not at all”,强调极度的否定。
- "I don’t care about it even a bit."(我根本不在乎这件事。)
Neither
"Neither" 是一个常见的连词、代词和形容词,主要用于表 示“既不…也不…”或“两个都不”。它通常用于否定句中,并且在搭配其他否定词时更为常见。
用法:
1. 作为连词:
"Neither" 用于连接两个否定的选项,表示“既不…也不…”。
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结构: Neither + 主语 + verb + nor + 主语 + verb
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例句:
- "Neither John nor Mary likes pizza." (约翰和玛丽都不喜欢比萨。)
- "Neither the teacher nor the students were present in the classroom." (教师和学生都不在教室里。)
2. 作为代词:
"Neither" 作为代词时,指的是“两个都不”,用于指代前文提到的两个选项。
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结构: Neither of + 名词/代词
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例句:
- "Neither of the answers is correct." (这两个答案都不正确。)
- "I have two pets, but neither of them is a dog." (我有两只宠物,但它们都不是狗。)
常见搭配:
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Neither... nor... – 用于连接两个负面选项。
- 例句:"Neither Tom nor Jack attended the meeting." (汤姆和杰克都没参加会议。)
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Neither of – 用于表示“两个都不”。
- 例句:"Neither of them wants to go to the party." (他们俩都不想去派对。)
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Neither... nor... 和 either... or... – 对比:
- "Neither" 用于否定句,而 either... or... 用于肯定句。
- 例句:"Either you or I will have to make a decision." (你或我得做出决定。)
As I soon learnt
"As I soon learnt" 是一个常见的表达,通常用于描述在某个情境下,自己很快或很容易地学到某个事实或经验。它有助于引出后续内容,通常是在说话者体验到某个事情后得出的一种结论或发现。
- "As I quickly discovered"(正如我很快发现的那样)
- "As I soon realized"(正如我很快意识到的那样)
- "As I came to understand"(正如我逐渐明白的那样)